BURUNDIPopulation and Social Indicators
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BURUNDI : TOTAL POPULATION - millions |
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1998 |
2000 |
2002 |
2015 (projected) |
|
4.1 |
6.1 |
6.3 |
6.68 |
9.2 |
GROWTH RATES - average annual |
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1980-90 |
1990-99 |
2000 |
2002 |
1998-2015 (projected) |
2.8 |
2.1 |
1.6 |
3.0 |
2.0 |
Sources: Economist Intelligence Unit – Burundi Country Profile 2004
BURUNDI : AVERAGE ANNUAL POPULATION GROWTH RATES (%) |
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|
1980-1998 |
1998-2015 (projected) |
TOTAL POPULATION |
2.6 |
2.0 |
AGE 0 - 14 years |
2.7 |
1.2 |
AGE15 - 64 years |
2.5 |
2.7 |
AGE 65 + years |
0.9 |
0.3 |
Sources: N/A
BURUNDI : AGE GROUPS AS PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL POPULATION |
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|
1980 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
0 -14 YEARS |
44.7 |
46.0 |
|
47.7 |
47.6 |
47.5 |
46.9 |
… |
15 - 64 YEARS |
51.8 |
51.5 |
|
49.4 |
49.5 |
49.6 |
50.2 |
… |
65+ YEARS |
3.5 |
2.7 |
2.7 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
… |
Sources: UNDP Human Development Report 2000, UNDP Human Development Report 2001, UNDP Human Development Report 2002, UNDP Human Development Report 2003, UNDP Human Development Report 2004
BURUNDI : INDEX OF FOOD PRODUCTION PER CAPITA (1989-91=100) |
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1979-1981 |
1984-1986 |
1996-1998 |
2000-2002 |
80 |
102 |
96 |
96 |
Sources: World Bank
BURUNDI : URBAN POPULATION (%); POPULATION DENSITY |
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|
1975 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2015 |
URBAN POPULATION: % |
3.2 |
8.1 |
8.4 |
8.7 |
9 |
9.3 |
9.6 |
14.5 (projected) |
POPULATION PER sq km |
244 |
… |
… |
228.4 |
… |
264 |
… |
|
RURAL POPULATION DENSITY per sq km arable land |
766 |
… |
… |
… |
699 |
… |
… |
|
Sources: World Bank, Economist Intelligence Unit – Burundi Country Profile 2004, UNDP Human Development Report 2000, UNDP Human Development Report 2001, UNDP Human Development Report 2002, UNDP Human Development Report 2003, UNDP Human Development Report 2004
BURUNDI : MORTALITY INDICATORS |
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|
1980 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH |
47 |
42.7 |
41.7 |
40.6 |
40.4 |
40.8 |
… |
DISABILITY ADJUSTED LIFE EXPECTANCY |
… |
34.6 |
… |
… |
… |
… |
… |
INFANT MORTALITY RATE (per 1000 live births) |
122 |
118 |
106 |
116 |
114 |
114 |
… |
UNDER 5 MORTALITY RATE (per 1000 live births) |
193 |
196 |
176 |
190 |
190 |
208 |
… |
Sources: World Bank, World Resources Institute, Economist Intelligence Unit – Burundi Country Profile 2004, Economist Intelligence Unit – Rwanda/Burundi Country Profile 2002, UNDP Human Development Report 2000, UNDP Human Development Report 2001, UNDP Human Development Report 2002, UNDP Human Development Report 2003, UNDP Human Development Report 2004, World Health Organisation – World Health Report
BURUNDI : HEALTH EXPENDITURE |
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|
1990 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
HEALTH EXPENDITURE as % of GDP |
2.3 |
4.0 |
3.6 |
… |
… |
3.6 |
… |
… |
… |
HEALTH EXPENDITURE as % of total public expenditure |
… |
6.6 |
… |
… |
… |
… |
… |
… |
… |
PER CAPITA HEALTH EXPENDITURE: US $ |
… |
26 |
… |
… |
… |
19 |
… |
… |
… |
Sources: UNDP Human Development Report 2002, UNDP Human Development Report 2004, World Health Organisation – World Health Report
BURUNDI : HEALTH INDICATORS |
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|
1994 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
HIV PREVALENCE (% of adults) |
2.70 |
11.32 |
… |
8.3 |
… |
6 |
|
1982-85 |
1990-96 |
… |
… |
… |
… |
POPULATION WITH ACCESS TO SAFE WATER: % |
23 |
52 |
78 (Rural: 77 Urban: 91) |
78 |
… |
… |
POPULATION WITH ACCESS TO SANITATION: % |
… |
51 |
88 (Rural: 90 Urban: 68) |
… |
… |
… |
|
1980 |
1990-99 |
1990-2003 |
… |
… |
… |
PHYSICIANS (per 1,000 pop) |
… |
0.01 |
0.01 |
… |
… |
… |
Sources: World Bank, UNDP Human Development Report 2003, UNDP Human Development Report 2004
BURUNDI : HIV/AIDS ESTIMATES |
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|
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
|
POPULATION |
6.2m |
6.3m |
6.4m |
6.68m |
6.8m |
|
ESTIMATE RATE OF INFECTION (% of adult population) |
11.32 |
… |
8.3 |
… |
6 |
|
NUMBER OF PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS (‘000) |
360 |
… |
390 |
… |
250 |
|
Adults (15 - 49) (‘000) |
340 |
… |
… |
… |
220 |
|
Women (15 - 49) (‘000) |
190 |
… |
190 |
… |
130 |
|
Children (0 - 14) (‘000) |
19 |
… |
55 |
… |
27 |
|
AIDS deaths (‘000) |
39 |
… |
… |
… |
25 |
|
ESTIMATED NUMBER OF ORPHANS, CUMULATIVE (‘000) |
230 |
… |
… |
… |
200 |
|
RATE OF INFECTION: young people15 - 24yrs % |
Females |
Males |
… |
… |
… |
… |
13.34 |
7.59 |
… |
… |
… |
… |
|
Sources: World Resources Institute, Economist Intelligence Unit – Burundi Country Profile 2004, UNDP Human Development Report 2003, UNDP Human Development Report 2004, World Health Organisation – Epidemiological Fact Sheet 2004
BURUNDI : DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS WITH AND WITHOUT AIDS |
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|
|
1998 |
2010 |
GROWTH RATE |
Without AIDS |
4.0 |
3.0 |
|
With AIDS |
3.5 |
2.3 |
LIFE EXPECTANCY |
Without AIDS |
55.4 |
60.8 |
|
With AIDS |
45.6 |
45.3 |
CRUDE DEATH RATE |
Without AIDS |
12.2 |
8.6 |
|
With AIDS |
17.4 |
16.4 |
INFANT MORTALITY |
Without AIDS |
92.1 |
66.3 |
|
With AIDS |
101.2 |
79.6 |
CHILD MORTALITY |
Without AIDS |
131.0 |
90.9 |
|
With AIDS |
157.1 |
128.6 |
Sources: N/A
BURUNDI : EDUCATION |
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|
1980 |
1990 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
TOTAL ADULT LITERACY RATE
|
… |
… |
… |
45.8 |
46.9 |
48 |
49.2 |
50.4 |
PRIMARY ENROLMENT (% of relevant age group) |
26* |
73* |
51* |
38** |
… |
54** |
53** |
53** |
SECONDARY ENROLMENT (% of relevant age group) |
3* |
6* |
7* |
… |
… |
8.3** |
8** |
8** |
TERTIARY ENROLMENT (% of relevant age group) |
1* |
0.7* |
1* |
… |
… |
… |
… |
… |
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION: % of GDP |
3.4 |
3.4 |
4.0 |
… |
… |
3.4 (1998-2000) |
3.6 (1999-2001) |
… |
*gross
**net
Sources: World Bank, UNDP Human Development Report 2000, UNDP Human Development Report 2001, UNDP Human Development Report 2002, UNDP Human Development Report 2003, UNDP Human Development Report 2004, UNESCO
BURUNDI : EDUCATION – GENDER DIFFERENCES |
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|
1980 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
ILLITERACY RATE: % of people 15 & above |
Male: 57 Female: 83 |
Male: 45 Female: 63 |
Male: 45.2 Female: 62.5 |
Male: 44.4 Female: 61 |
Male: 43.9 Female: 59.6 |
… |
Male: 42.3 Female: 56.4 |
… |
NET PRIMARY ENROLLMENT: % of relevant age group |
Male: 23 Female: 16 |
Male: 38 Female: 33 |
Female: 34 |
… |
… |
… |
… |
… |
COMBINED GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIO FOR PRIMARY, SECONDARY AND TERTIARY LEVEL SCHOOLS |
… |
… |
Male: 25 Female: 20 |
Male: 21 Female: 16 |
… |
… |
Male: 38 Female: 29 |
… |
Sources: UNDP Human Development Report 2000, UNDP Human Development Report 2001, UNDP Human Development Report 2002, UNDP Human Development Report 2004, UNESCO
