Chapter 20

NEGLIGENT LOSS OF FIREARM



Published in Monograph No 55, May 2001
The Role of Firearms in Crime in South Africa
A Detailed Analysis of Police Dockets
Ettienne Hennop, Jakkie Potgieter and Clare Jefferson

  • The negligent loss of a firearm refers to the loss of a firearm through irresponsible action by the licenced owner, and non-compliance with licence conditions.

  • Between 1996 and 1998, the negligent loss of a firearm in South Africa increased from 4 729 to 6 231 reported incidents annually.

  • In this research, conclusions are drawn from six incidents analysed, which comprised 0.8% of the docket sample. It should be noted that the sample is too small to provide valid conclusions, but the information can be used for its illustrative value.

  • Police detection of the negligent loss of a firearm is low. It was found that many negligent losses of firearms are undetected. Out of the six incidents, a fine of less than R1 000 was imposed in three cases.

  • In the six cases of the negligent loss of a firearm, 19 people were involved: six offenders and 13 victims. Once more, this is an example where the distinction between victims and offenders is blurred.

  • In the six cases of the negligent loss of a firearm, 13 firearms were involved.