Notes

Published in Monograph No 114, April 2005

Crime Prevention and Morality
The Campaign for Moral Regeneration in South Africa

Janine Rauch

P Rock, Sociological Theories of Crime in Maguire, R Morgan and R Reiner (eds) Oxford Handbook of Criminology, 3rd Edition, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2002, p 55.
Ibid.
J Young, Crime and Social Exclusion in Maguire, R Morgan and R Reiner (eds) Oxford Handbook of Criminology, 3rd Edition, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2002, pp 459-460.
J Braithwaite, Crime, Shame and Reintegration, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1989.
NCPS, 1996, p15.
Ibid,p14.
Ibid, pp 15-16.
Ibid, p 73.
Ibid, pp 73-74.
Ibid, p 74.
Ibid, p 76.
Ibid, p 77.
For more on the NCPS and its implementation, see J Rauch, Changing Step: Crime Prevention Policy in South Africa in E Pelser (ed) Crime Prevention Partnerships: Lessons from Practice, Institute of Security Studies, Pretoria 2002.
Mandela, June 1997 p 9.
Ibid.
Mandela, February 1998.
1998 was summit season – within a few months, government also held a Summit on Rural Safety, a Job Summit, and a National Summit on Corruption.
Mandela, October 1998.
In ANC Commission for Religious Affairs, 2004, p 10.
Mandela, February 1999.
ANC Commission for Religious Affairs, 1998, p 7.
P Ka Seme, The Regeneration of Africa, in The African Abroad, April 5, 1906, p 3.
Mayson, Cedric, The Spirit of Africa, Phakamani: Magazine of the ANC Commission for Religious Affairs, 2004, p 5.
T Mbeki, Implementing the National Agenda in Umrabulo, no 21, October 2004. <www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/pubs/umrabulo/umrabulo21/umrabulo.html>
Mandela’s address to religious leaders in June 1997 made reference to the RDP, Maskahane, the NCPS and GEAR. See Mandela 1997 p 9.
Government of SA, 2000, p 2.
Ibid.
Ibid, p 11.
Ibid, p 12.
Social development must be accompanied by moral renewal, ANC Today, Volume 1 No 10, March - 5 April 2001. <http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/anctoday/2001/at10.htm#art3>
P Graham, Welcoming Remarks in P Graham and R Meyer (eds) In Conversation: The Civil Society Conference, IDASA and The Civil Society Initiative, Pretoria, 2001.
J Gerwel, The state of civil society in South Africa, in P Graham and R Meyer (eds) In Conversation: The Civil Society Conference, IDASA and The Civil Society Initiative, Pretoria, 2001.
Jayendra Naidoo, Civil Society and Social Dialogue, in P Graham and R Meyer (eds) In Conversation: The Civil Society Conference, IDASA and The Civil Society Initiative, Pretoria, 2001.
Zuma in Parliament 14 Nov 2001.
Ibid.
Zuma at Moral Regeneration Consultative Meeting 23 Nov 2001.
MRM Pamphlet (no date) what is the moral regeneration movement?
Zuma at Launch of Moral Regeneration Movement, 2002.
Moral regeneration movement (no date) pamphlet what is the moral regeneration movement?
Ibid.
Zuma at Launch of Moral Regeneration Movement, 2002.
Interviews Zandile Mdhlaldhla and Cedric Mayson, Nov 2004.
Budget 2003, Expenditure Estimate of the Department of Arts and Culture, p 276. <www.treasury.gov.za>
Zuma in Parliamentary debate on Moral Regeneration, 10 September 2002.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Zandile Mdhladhla, interview, Johannesburg, 11 November 2004.
<www.mrm.org.z/national/nat_about.html>
<www.mrm.org.z/national/nat_about.html>
Zandile Mdhladhla, interview, Johannesburg 11 November 2004.
MRM website Programmes, p2 of 6 www.mrm.org.za/national/nat_programmes.html
Update –Moral Charter, MRM Website Nov 2004-11-29., <www.mrm.org.z/national/nat_ charter.html>
Where are we now? A review of the status and work of the MRM. Report by Ms Zandile Mdhladhla, Chief Executive Officer, to the First National Conference of the MRM, 30 Nov 2004.
For instance, at the First National Conference, one regional committee put forward a strong anti-abortion position, arguing that abortion was a key moral problem; but this was not engaged with at all by the conference, perhaps because of the lack of a clear position on the issue, or because of a desire to avoid potentially divisive debates within the movement.
Zandile Mdhladhla, interview, Johannesburg 11 November 2004.
Where are we now? A Review of the status and work of the MRM. Report by Ms Zandile Mdhladhla, Chief Executive Officer, to the First National Conference of the MRM, 30 Nov 2004 page 4 of 9.
Update – Current News, MRM Website Nov 2004-11-29. <www.mrm.org.z/national/ nat_national.html>
Zandile Mdhladhla, interview, Johannesburg 11 November 2004.
Where are we now? A Review of the status and work of the MRM. Report by Ms Zandile Mdhladhla, Chief Executive Officer, to the First National Conference of the MRM, 30 Nov 2004 p 4 of 9.
J Zuma, Reply Question 9, Questions for oral reply, National Assembly 3 Nov 2004.
Presentation by Prof David Mosoma at MEM First Annual Conference, ESKOM, Nov 30- Dec 1 2004.
Interview Department of Arts and Culture Nov 15 2004.
These opinions are an amalgam of views solicited in interviews with officials from four departments in November 2004, and are not attributed to any one respondent.
DCS, White Paper pp 33-34, 2004. <http://www.dcs.gov.za/Communication/Documents>
Update –Moral Charter, MRM Website Nov 2004-11-29. <www.mrm.org.z/national/nat_ charter.html>
Zandile Mdhladhla, interview, Johannesburg 11 November 2004.
Presentation by Prof David Mosoma at MRM First Annual Conference, ESKOM, Nov 30- Dec 1 2004.
For instance, the 2004 annual conference was sponsored by the Spoornet Foundation and hosted at the ESKOM Conference Centre.
See A Louw and E Pelser in E Pelser (ed) Crime Prevention Partnerships: Lessons from Practice, Institute of Security Studies, Pretoria 2002.
Zandile Mdhladhla interview, 11 November 2004.
T Mbeki, Address at the opening ceremony of the 16 days of activism campaign Motherwell, 25 November 2004, <http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/history/mbeki/2004/ tm1125.html>
M Prozesky (ed) Christianity amidst Apartheid: selected perspectives on the church in South Africa, London, Macmillan, 1990 cited in Black Theology Revisited, by Basil Moore, Professor, Curriculum Studies, University of South Australia, <http://www.hs.unp.ac.za/ theology/moore.htm>
J Dilulio Jr and G Walker, The 4 M’s of fighting crime, http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/little/readings/diIulio.html
Government of SA 2000, p 13.
See 5.4 above and <www.mrm.org.z/national/nat_about.html>
Mancgu was referring to Black Economic Empowerment in his article ‘Telkom raid tells us it’s time to take stock’ in Sunday Times, Business Times 21 November 2004.
But seems to be coming back into fashion in policy circles. See Louw and Pelser op cit.
Where are we now? A Review of the status and work of the MRM. Report by Ms Zandile Mdhladhla, Chief Executive Officer, to the First National Conference of the MRM, 30 Nov 2004 p 6 of 9.
Where are we now? A Review of the status and work of the MRM. Report by Ms Zandile Mdhladhla, Chief Executive Officer, to the First National Conference of the MRM, 30 Nov 2004 p 8 of 9.

NOTES

Published in Monograph No 114, April 2005

Crime Prevention and Morality The Campaign for Moral Regeneration in South Africa

Janine Rauch

P Rock, Sociological Theories of Crime in Maguire, R Morgan and R Reiner (eds) Oxford Handbook of Criminology, 3rd Edition, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2002, p 55.

Ibid.

J Young, Crime and Social Exclusion in Maguire, R Morgan and R Reiner (eds) Oxford Handbook of Criminology, 3rd Edition, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2002, pp 459-460.

J Braithwaite, Crime, Shame and Reintegration, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1989.

NCPS, 1996, p15.

Ibid,p14.

Ibid, pp 15-16.

Ibid, p 73.

Ibid, pp 73-74.

Ibid, p 74.

Ibid, p 76.

Ibid, p 77.

For more on the NCPS and its implementation, see J Rauch, Changing Step: Crime Prevention Policy in South Africa in E Pelser (ed) Crime Prevention Partnerships: Lessons from Practice, Institute of Security Studies, Pretoria 2002.

Mandela, June 1997 p 9.

Ibid.

Mandela, February 1998.

1998 was summit season – within a few months, government also held a Summit on Rural Safety, a Job Summit, and a National Summit on Corruption.

Mandela, October 1998.

In ANC Commission for Religious Affairs, 2004, p 10.

Mandela, February 1999.

ANC Commission for Religious Affairs, 1998, p 7.

P Ka Seme, The Regeneration of Africa, in The African Abroad, April 5, 1906, p 3.

Mayson, Cedric, The Spirit of Africa, Phakamani: Magazine of the ANC Commission for Religious Affairs, 2004, p 5.

T Mbeki, Implementing the National Agenda in Umrabulo, no 21, October 2004. <www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/pubs/umrabulo/umrabulo21/umrabulo.html>

Mandela’s address to religious leaders in June 1997 made reference to the RDP, Maskahane, the NCPS and GEAR. See Mandela 1997 p 9.

Government of SA, 2000, p 2.

Ibid.

Ibid, p 11.

Ibid, p 12.

Social development must be accompanied by moral renewal, ANC Today, Volume 1 No 10, March - 5 April 2001. <http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/anctoday/2001/at10.htm#art3>

P Graham, Welcoming Remarks in P Graham and R Meyer (eds) In Conversation: The Civil Society Conference, IDASA and The Civil Society Initiative, Pretoria, 2001.

J Gerwel, The state of civil society in South Africa, in P Graham and R Meyer (eds) In Conversation: The Civil Society Conference, IDASA and The Civil Society Initiative, Pretoria, 2001.

Jayendra Naidoo, Civil Society and Social Dialogue, in P Graham and R Meyer (eds) In Conversation: The Civil Society Conference, IDASA and The Civil Society Initiative, Pretoria, 2001.

Zuma in Parliament 14 Nov 2001.

Ibid.

Zuma at Moral Regeneration Consultative Meeting 23 Nov 2001.

MRM Pamphlet (no date) what is the moral regeneration movement?

Zuma at Launch of Moral Regeneration Movement, 2002.

Moral regeneration movement (no date) pamphlet what is the moral regeneration movement?

Ibid.

Zuma at Launch of Moral Regeneration Movement, 2002.

Interviews Zandile Mdhlaldhla and Cedric Mayson, Nov 2004.

Budget 2003, Expenditure Estimate of the Department of Arts and Culture, p 276. <www.treasury.gov.za>

Zuma in Parliamentary debate on Moral Regeneration, 10 September 2002.

Ibid.

Ibid.

Zandile Mdhladhla, interview, Johannesburg, 11 November 2004.

<www.mrm.org.z/national/nat_about.html>

<www.mrm.org.z/national/nat_about.html>

Zandile Mdhladhla, interview, Johannesburg 11 November 2004.

MRM website Programmes, p2 of 6 www.mrm.org.za/national/nat_programmes.html

Update –Moral Charter, MRM Website Nov 2004-11-29., <www.mrm.org.z/national/nat_ charter.html>

Where are we now? A review of the status and work of the MRM. Report by Ms Zandile Mdhladhla, Chief Executive Officer, to the First National Conference of the MRM, 30 Nov 2004.

Zandile Mdhladhla, interview, Johannesburg 11 November 2004.

Where are we now? A Review of the status and work of the MRM. Report by Ms Zandile Mdhladhla, Chief Executive Officer, to the First National Conference of the MRM, 30 Nov 2004 page 4 of 9.

Update – Current News, MRM Website Nov 2004-11-29. <www.mrm.org.z/national/ nat_national.html>

Zandile Mdhladhla, interview, Johannesburg 11 November 2004.

Where are we now? A Review of the status and work of the MRM. Report by Ms Zandile Mdhladhla, Chief Executive Officer, to the First National Conference of the MRM, 30 Nov 2004 p 4 of 9.

J Zuma, Reply Question 9, Questions for oral reply, National Assembly 3 Nov 2004.

Presentation by Prof David Mosoma at MEM First Annual Conference, ESKOM, Nov 30- Dec 1 2004.

Interview Department of Arts and Culture Nov 15 2004.

These opinions are an amalgam of views solicited in interviews with officials from four departments in November 2004, and are not attributed to any one respondent.

DCS, White Paper pp 33-34, 2004. <http://www.dcs.gov.za/Communication/Documents>

Update –Moral Charter, MRM Website Nov 2004-11-29. <www.mrm.org.z/national/nat_ charter.html>

Zandile Mdhladhla, interview, Johannesburg 11 November 2004.

Presentation by Prof David Mosoma at MRM First Annual Conference, ESKOM, Nov 30- Dec 1 2004.

For instance, the 2004 annual conference was sponsored by the Spoornet Foundation and hosted at the ESKOM Conference Centre.

See A Louw and E Pelser in E Pelser (ed) Crime Prevention Partnerships: Lessons from Practice, Institute of Security Studies, Pretoria 2002.

Zandile Mdhladhla interview, 11 November 2004.

T Mbeki, Address at the opening ceremony of the 16 days of activism campaign Motherwell, 25 November 2004, <http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/history/mbeki/2004/ tm1125.html>

M Prozesky (ed) Christianity amidst Apartheid: selected perspectives on the church in South Africa, London, Macmillan, 1990 cited in Black Theology Revisited, by Basil Moore, Professor, Curriculum Studies, University of South Australia, <http://www.hs.unp.ac.za/ theology/moore.htm>

J Dilulio Jr and G Walker, The 4 M’s of fighting crime, http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/little/readings/diIulio.html

Government of SA 2000, p 13.

See 5.4 above and <www.mrm.org.z/national/nat_about.html>

Mancgu was referring to Black Economic Empowerment in his article ‘Telkom raid tells us it’s time to take stock’ in Sunday Times, Business Times 21 November 2004.

But seems to be coming back into fashion in policy circles. See Louw and Pelser op cit.

Crime Prevention and Morality
The Campaign for Moral Regeneration in South Africa